Английский
Тоҷикӣ 
Русский 
2021
CONCERNED WITH DIDACTIC PECULIARITIES OF “MADKHALI MANZUM” BY ABDULJABBOR KHUJANDI
Файл Ном Сабт карда шуд 
Хоҷаева М.Ҷ., Кенҷаева Н.С.CONCERNED WITH DIDACTIC PECULIARITIES OF “MADKHALI MANZUM” BY ABDULJABBOR KHUJANDI 42
Authors: Khodzhaeva Mubina Jalolovna, Dr. of Pedagogy, Professor of the Tajik State University of Law, Business and Politics, Kenjaeva Nargiza Saidkodirovna, lecturer of the department of methods of teaching special subjects under the Pedagogical College of KhSU named after acad. B. Gafurov»(Tajikistan, Khujand)
JOURNAL NUMBER: 4(69). YEAR OF ISSUE: 2021.LANGUAGE OF THE ARTICLE: Tajik
ANNOTATION
The article under consideration dwells on the didactic peculiarities of the manual entitled as “Madkhali Manzum” belonging to the pen of Abduljabbor Khujandi who lived in the XII-th – the XIII-th centuries. The relevant treatise is considered to be the first poem in the history of Persian-Tajik civilization teaching astronomy and astrology to readers. Proceeding from modern pedagogy achievements the author makes an endeavor to study the didactic peculiarities of the manual under study. The author of the article comes to the conclusion that the best didactic peculiarities of the former are those ones scientific, simple and clear and sometimes makes students think and it can be used today as well. Under the angle of modern didactics there should be exercises and tasks in the manual in question, which we do not see in the manual called “Madkhali Manzum”. However, the author`s conclusion on the relevant issue is that the teacher himself/herself asks the students questions. During the Middle Ages it became necessary to write a commentary on “Madkhali Manzum”, which was done by Habibullah ibn Muhammad Tabib and his commentary can be called a guide for using the relevant versified production. In a nutshell, the author of the article suggests that passages from the mentioned work can be used to teach astronomy to readers. While studying the theme explored one can assert that alongside with getting acquainted with astronomical ancestors` knowledge helps to understand the history of Tajik textbooks and the poets` and writers` poetry who lived in Saljuqids dynasty.
KEY WORDS
stars, madkhal, astronomy, didactics, manual, astrologer, star, constellation, calendar, versified production