THE THEORY OF FORMATION OF FREE ECONOMIC ZONES AND THEIR MAIN CHARACTERISTICS

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Authors:  Ishanova Sayora Sultonovna - Candidate of Economics, Associate Professor of the Department of World Economy, State Educational Establishment “Khujand State University named after Academician B. Gafurov”, Khujand, Republic of Tajikistan, Muhsinova Parvina Abulkosimovna - Re-searcher of the KhujandState University named after academician B.Gafurov. Khu-jand, Republic of Tajikistan, Hikmatova Parvina Khakimovna - 2 nd year master student of the Department of World Economy, Khujand State University named after Academician B. Gafurov, Khujand, Republic of Tajikistan

 

JOURNAL NUMBER: 2(65). YEAR OF ISSUE2023. LANGUAGE OF THE ARTICLE: Tajik

 

ANNOTATION 

This article analyzes and evaluates the theory of the formation of free economic zones and their contribution to the development of the national economy. In the course of studying this issue, it was noted that the formation of free economic zones as an economic structure and its state regulation is based on legal foundations, which is considered one of the legal ways of forming free zones. Several modern methods and ways to improve the process of formation of free economic zones are proposed.In the process of studying the theory of the formation of free economic zones, the author studied several different theories based on them, made clear proposals, the implementation of which in practice leads to the improvement of such zones in the Republic of Tajikistan. Also, for the formation and further functioning of free economic zones, funds and financial resources are needed, several sources of which are analyzed in this article.

 

KEY WORDS

free economic zones, regional economy, economic relations, indicators of economic development, regulations on free economic zones.