Файл	Ном	Сабт карда шуд
8.Иноятов И.Д.	TAJIK-PERSIAN SCIENTISTS` CONTRIBUTION INTO THE RESEARCH OF PHYSICAL SCIENCE	35

Authors: Inoyatov Islam Dodoboevich, lecturer of the department of methods of teaching physics, under the SEI “KhSU named after acad.B.Gafurov” (Tajikistan, Khujand),E-mail:This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.

JOURNAL NUMBER: 4(73). YEAR OF ISSUE: 2022.  LANGUAGE OF THE ARTICLE: Tajik

 ANNOTATION

The article dwells on the issue concerned with teaching science and its place among the ancestors of the Tajik people. Based on the information of the book "Avesto", the author points out that knowledge, wisdom, search and development of sciences have always had a high status in front of the ancestors of the Tajik people since ancient times. It is noted that the tribute to science has become a tradition throughout the history of the Tajik people, the study of the exact sciences reached its peak during the reign of the Sassanids and Samanids. Summarizing science and recalling the merits of famous Tajik and Persian scientists who played an effective role in the creation of natural science, mathematics, astronomy, geometry and other fields of knowledge, the author focuses on the scientific works of Abuali Ibn Sina and Aburaikhan Beruni, performed in the field of physics. The article attempts to substantiate the studies of Tajik scientists on the form, essence, content and functions of most physical concepts with visual evidence, to explain the development of their scientific ideas in all aspects. It is concluded that the discoveries, inventions and scientific teachings of these scientists have laid a reliable and useful foundation for the progress of world science.

KEY WORDS

natural sciences, exact sciences, physics, "Avesto", "Bayt-ul-Hikma", Ibn Nadim, Abuali Ibn Sina, Aburaikhan Beruni, magnet, electrical energy, heat

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