AFGHANISTAN UNDER PROFESSOR BURHANUDDIN RABBANI`S REIGN

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Authors:Hasanov Saidashraf Akramovich, claimant for candidate degree of the Republican institute of advanced training and retraining of collaborators in the sphere of education (Tajikistan, Dushanbe)

JOURNAL NUMBER: 2(71). YEAR OF ISSUE2022.  LANGUAGE OF THE ARTICLE: Tajik

 ANNOTATION

The article dwells on the period of Rabbani's rise to power in Afghanistan and his rule, the struggle against the state enemies, the emergence of the Taliban and the inhumane actions of this extremist movement, the formation of the "United Front" and the fight against the Taliban, Masood's terror and transfer of power. scientifically decided. Afghanistan, as a war-torn country in the last decades of the twentieth and early twenty-first centuries, cannot have a single system for peace and stability. The Islamic State of Afghanistan was formed after Massoud's forces entered Kabul on April 28, 1992, and became the country's first president under the Peshawar pact reappointed dissatisfaction with the leadership of this state and the resistance of the Mujahideen, especially G. Hikmatyar did not allow the leadership to continue. Burhanuddin Rabbani came to power through an agreement and reconciliation in June of the same year. In 1993, B. Rabbani presented the State Development Program with wide participation. The emergence of the Taliban and its extremist and terrorist movements prevented it from achieving its goals. In September 1996, the Taliban captured Kabul. A. Masood founded the "United Front" and with this terrorist and extremist process to the point of martyrdom. In 2000, 90 out of 100 Afghans were conquered, but it was the love of the homeland and the strong will of Rabbani and A. Masood that did not stop the struggle. Following the events of September 9-11, 2001, the United States and its allies cleared the Taliban of Afghanistan, and in a meeting, Professor Rabbani handed over power to President Karzai.

 

KEY WORDS

Burhanuddin Rabbani, Islamic State of Afghanistan, Ahmad Shah Massoud, United Islamic Salvation Front of Afghanistan, Taliban Movement